Spring is coming

The bees know when spring is here. If they can find pollen then spring must be here even if we cannot figure out where they are getting the pollen. Annmarie went out to check on our two bee hives and only one made it through the winter. The other one died fairly early in the winter as the feeder we had placed on top was still full of sugar water. This sucks but we knew that there is a high kill rate on bee hives before we got into this. Luckily, the new hive is bigger and healthier than the one that died off. I went out to the deceased hive and scavenged off as much honey comb as I could. We put it into a metal strainer and then crush it up and let it drain out for a week next to our propane stove. We managed to salvage five half pints of honey. The only thing we did was run it through cheesecloth to get out any chunks of wax and bees. It’s pretty dang good!

Annmarie went out and gave the single hive an extra honey box and put in a queen excluder so she could not use it as a brood box. We have been letting the scavenge the honey from the comb of the dead hive. They have just about cleaned up all of the honey left over.

When Mr Rainman came back with the burnt out switch the first time I was working on getting the dirt pad elevated some more. I put up string so I could find the correct level height the pile needed more dirt and to be flattened out some more. I am holding out hope that the Gingerman can get the 57 truck “little dumper” up and going so I can get gravel instead of having it delivered. I had Mr Rainman work on moving dirt while I fixed the wiring for the second time. My hope is we won’t have to pay for gravel to be delivered, I will be able to just go out and pick it up and pay for it by the ton. Once the wet weather is over we will break out the compactor and start beating some gravel into the pad and getting it level. I just did not want to make the entire pad out of gravel. I think once we get the pad level. I will dig four equally spaced holes and put deep concrete pylons in place. All thread installed and I can fabricate anchors so we can bolt the structure down so it cannot blow over.

The Gingerman came out yesterday to work on the 57 truck for a few hours. All of the hoses except the heater hoses are replaced and the single belt is replaced. He had this cool tool that allowed you to pop the distributor and insert it and then use a drill to pump oil throughout the engine! This is pretty slick. We tried to start the engine for real after he messed with the distributor cap and got all of the wires in place. It tried to turn over a couple of times but would not just go. We are going to get some fresh fuel and some starting fluid and give it a whack next weekend. I am still trying to get tires for it. The shop did come out this week and verified that the four rear rims are indeed Widowmaker rims and I will need to replace the tires and rims. So they are now getting me a quote for six tires and four rims. We are going to go up in size on the tires to match the front tires. I have spent some more money on the truck this week. I purchased a window/door gasket set that includes all of the needed items to fix both doors and the front and back window seal replacements for the low low price of $350. I found some cheap cotton bench seat covers and some floor mats I will need to cut to size. So the truck total so far is at $1079.78 and it is not running yet. It will be a race to see if they can get the tires on it before the Gingerman gets it running. The seat covers need to be installed as the seat is in sad shape. As I was trying to start the engine I noticed that I will also have to adjust the doors so they sit correctly in the openings before I can install the seals. I did check for shocks and that is not an issue as the truck does not have any! It has this huge double sided leaf spring arrangement. I bet its gonna be a smooth riding machine when it’s empty! If we can get it running then the next big thing are the brakes, the hydraulic cylinder for the dump bed and the wiring for lights. Currently, the brake pedal is on the floor. I have no idea why and honestly it is low on the priority list as brakes will not be needed until we can get the thing started.

My view one morning this week on the way to work.

Cows sorted

Well I seem to be a couple of weeks behind recently on the blog. After a solid weekend working I am having trouble taking the time on Sunday night to crank out a couple of blog posts. Now that we are onto daylight savings times we are doing more little stuff outside after work therefore cutting into my blog time. I will attempt to keep up, just like I say every time!

Last weekend was the great swap! We needed to move all the animals around to get ready for spring. All of the cows needed to come into the corral so we can sort off last years yearlings and calves. Our cow should be having babies in April. We calve when the weather is warmer as the Dexters do better when you are not calving in the cold. Plus, we needed to count the cows as I can never remember how many we have. The cows of course were split and we ended up having to walk all the way to the end of field one to push them down toward the corral. We blocked off field #2 and field #4A so that no cows could get into either one. We will hay field #2 but #4A is so that the weanling calves cannot reach the momma cows. They will nurse the calves through the fence unless you put some distance between them. The mommas need all of their energy and milk for the calves that are coming next month. So Mr Rainman and I walked all over the farm moving cows.

When we were moving cows through field #3 we noticed something new. There is a spring head that comes out of the ground and has been for years. It just seeped out of the dirt in a ten foot area and had several faucet sized streams. That has changed! There is now a 12” diameter hole in the ground spouting water. The water volume is about double what it used to be and the water is moving fast enough that it is starting to dig down into the ditch. It lowered the ditch water level another 18 inches since last fall. We have a pretty soft muddy area up there that is around 50’ wide already. We may have to slow the water down and let it make a bigger softer area to keep the water from running away as fast. At a bare minimum we need to get a fence around the spring outlet so nothing falls in it. We could not see the bottom.

Sorting the cows was fairly anticlimactic. Once we pushed them down behind the barn we just starting sorting them 1-2 at a time as they ran through the gate. I only got hit once in the face with the gate when trying to push a calf into the chute. Both of them got out and we had to try again. Nothing got broken and I did not even get a bruise so all was good. Once we sorted off the 13 (or 14) heifers (all but 2 pregnant maybe) we pushed them up into field #4B so they were contained then pushed all of now weaned and last years calves up to field #3. There was a lot of bellowing and hollering by all parties due to the split. We isolated the alleyway to let it grow also. I was able to use Chance to move the cows back out to the field. By the end of it she was able to work the cows without the lead. She listens fairly well but does lay down when I ask. The dogs just don’t like the words “right” “left”. It takes me longer to train them with hand signals which is usually what they respond to. I must need to come up with two new words, I just thought of them “port” & “starboard”. I may have to give it a try.

Once that was done we moved both rams into the sheep herd. We need those two to do their job! Within minutes of them entering the herd they were sniffing pee and trying to mount the ewes. Annmarie and I have decided that they get two months in with the ewes and then we are removing them. Any ewe that doesn’t get pregnant gets an ear knocked and we will work on culling the herd until we only have a bunch of calm good mother hussies. We are not going to lamb for four months any more.

Mr Rainman went out to spread solid fertilizer onto fields #1, 2, triangle and down by the schoolhouse. I worked on rewiring the entire sprayer on the Kubota tractor. The wires and switch had been getting very hot to the touch and burned the switch up. We are not sure why as the sprayer worked fine all last year. I wired the pump up with the old wire from a previous inline switch from the manufacturer. This was the quickest fix. The switch welded closed the next day and Mr Rainman had to manually pull the wires apart at a connection to turn off the pump. I have since rewired the assembly with 10g wire and installed a new switch and made a PVC switch holder from PVC pipe fittings. This lasted about 4 hours before this switch welded shut. I have since replaced the switch and ordered two 30A waterproof switches. I am hoping this 3rd fix works and the extra switches are just insurance. I have learned to have parts on hand to just be able to do the fix real time without going to the store.

The daughter says I don’t take enough pictures of myself so I decided to take a farmer selfie, enjoy!

Winter came late but it did come

Well it is officially winter and to top off the snow we have had subzero (F) weather. That does mean that to go to the barn now requires insulated coveralls, boots, knit cap, neck warmer, heavy coat and insulated gloves before going outside. This is doable as we keep all of that out in the laundry room for just this occasion but I forget how brisk the weather can be until my runny nose/breathe causes ice to form in my mustache and beard. It adds a whole new dimension to getting “thawed out” once you are inside the warm house. I had great plans for working on the mud room walls despite the cold. No way, once the cold hit I realized that I did not want to be outside working on a stem wall.

There is always one thing I forget (well maybe more) but it does come back to bite me. I did not add diesel fuel oil treatment to the diesel storage tank this fall. I have not needed it even when the temperature got down to 10F. The tractors have always started. The tractors will not start at below 0F. I had to go to town on Saturday and buy treatment for the storage tank and special “hot shot” treatment for a diesel that is already gelled up. You remove the fuel filter and fill hallway with this stuff and pour a bunch in the fuel tank. I then tented the Kubota in a canvas tarp and put a oil heater under the tractor to try and heat up the entire engine. I also had to purchase a Lithium external jumpstart battery as the cold has really stressed the tractor battery. Not enough cranking power for any extended starting effort. I left all of that overnight and today tried to start the tractor. I got it turned over and going no problem. I had it on low idle as every time I tried to give it a lot of power the engine started to sputter out. My plan was to just let it run and heat up on low idle. Nope, that did not work. The tractor kept shutting down until finally I could not start it again.

So instead I backed the pickup up to a large alfalfa bale in the machine shed that had popped open and hand forked about 1/4 into the back of the pickup. I had dropped off two large bales just before the storm came. I was planning ahead. I should have planned better and put out three large bales! I may have to feed the cows every day by hand until the weather warms up enough to let me fire up the tractor. Not exactly ideal but another lesson learned. Now hopefully I can remember it. I think I will just keep treating all of the fuel that goes through the large storage tank so this is not an issue. I only used about 300 gallons last year. This is just too painful to want to repeat on a regular basis.

My external chicken yard auto door is frozen shut. Luckily, the chickens hate the snow and only come out far enough to eat the snow. They will not get down and run around in the snow. So its not a big deal currently, we will see what happens when the weather warms up. I sure hope the door works after that as it is brand new.

The back porch cats have been moved but we put their food on a ledge next to the root cellar entrance and built a roof to keep the rain off the food. The food is not getting wet but it is getting covered in snow. I am going to have to make a food box enclosed on all sides but the front so the food dish can stay dry. This will have to be added to the project list.

Lambing update week 6, 12/2023

This has been a weird lambing season. We have only had 7% of our born lambs be female. The wife keeps telling me that “grain is for girls and grass is for guys” when it comes to helping your gender outcome by feeding a certain diet. All of these ewes were on grass only when they conceived but we have never had such a disparate difference before.

I had to spend some time this weekend expanding the momma/baby area in the barn to accommodate the babies. As the ewes continue to give birth we will shrink their area one more time before we are done. But it has to be right at the end of the birthing cycle as we will need to use about half the jug walls to make the last wall in the barn. Once we do that we can only have three jugs for newly born lambs/mommas.

The chores are now taking about three hours a day when split between the morning baby check and the evening feeding. I had to feed the boys in Alcatraz tonight and the bull, “big red” is getting way too comfortable with me. I open up the old lamb shed and he just walks in and starts eating off the hay pile. I try to push past him with a bale and he head butts it. So we have a shoving match at the doorway as I try and get it out the door. Tonight I pushed on his head to get him out and he just shook me off. I got behind him and lightly smacked him on hind quarters like a horse and told him to get out of the shed, he did. As long as he thinks it’s his idea he is okay with moving out of the way.

It is 44F tonight so moving the large bales with the Kubota is painful. We have to plow through six inches of mud to get to where we need to drop off the bales. I am hopeful that Winter will actually get here in January. It is a lot easier feeding the cows on frozen ground.

  • Date of update- Dec 27 2023
  • # of Lambs born – 28
  • # of ewes who have delivered babies – 18
  • # of ewes still pregnant – 16 in area, I don’t think they are all pregnant
  • # of single lamb births – 9
  • # of twin lamb births – 8
  • # of triplet lamb births – 1
  • # tagged male (weathers-neutered) lambs-18
  • # tagged female lambs-a
  • # of bummer lambs – 1
  • # of lambs who died in first two weeks – 4
  • Total # of lambs on farm -23
  • % birthing rate- 156%
  • % production rate -128%
  • % survival rate at birth – 100%
  • % survival rate at 2 weeks (bummers count as death as they need help and leave the farm) – 82%

Annmarie spotted this rooster in a wild rose bush, we think he was eating the berries. We have been spotting more owls on the place but at night they are hard to distinguish. Our daughter finally just googled what they sound like, duh. They are very noisy at first dark and the last two hours of the night. We do have a pair of great horned owls again. We also have a pair of barn owls. We are certain of those but I have seen Pygmy owls in the past and I am hopeful they will pass through again. The bunnies are definitely multiplying, we are now spotting three on the drive down the driveway. The owls and hawks can concentrate on knocking down the vole population, they don’t need to eat the rabbits.

Winter is coming

Well Winter is definitely coming, we had our first freeze this fall. It dropped down into the low 20’s F and there is snow visible on the mountains and low foothills. We got rain instead of snow but Winter is coming. This spurred the decision to finally go and pickup the big bales of alfalfa that I had purchased this spring. My supplier holds them for me as I almost always pick them up late! I am a reliable customer so it works for both of us. I had been selling off the old small round bales from the machine shed and I managed to get the last of them unloaded and sold the day I went and picked up the large bales. I could store most of the years alfalfa in the machine shed if I had a tractor that could lift 1400# bales 14 feet into the air. But since I do not, I put 15 bales in the machine shed and they are the very last bales that I feed in the late winter/early spring. The rest go out onto the hillside in field 4b. The animals all get locked out of that field and I usually buy a big tarp and toss a lot of pallets on it to hold it in place. After buying the vinyl sign to use as a tarp and seeing how thick it is I bought two 12’x40’ signs/tarps and will lay those across the top of the large bales. I think they may even survive the winter. They should be here by the end of the week. Mr Rainman/me bent the loader support on the Kubota. It is for removing the loader and helping it be freestanding. The pull pin got displaced and the arm popped down while a big bale was getting jostled in place and it bent. The main pin had to be cut in three places to get it to let go! A 2# hammer and punch could not drive it out. The pin has spring clips so it will have to be a special order item. We were able to keep moving hay and that was the important part.

One of the things observed when we got the machine shed cleaned out was that there is a pretty damp back corner of the hay storage side. I had put down pallets last time and that worked really well to keep the hay from rotting. Years ago I had dug a trench on the backside of the machine shed and filled it with gravel to increase the drainage removal from the roof runoff. This did help quite a bit but it looks like it needs more help. Next year the gravel needs to be dug out and some French drain hose installed and then replace the gravel. I will also run the end of the drain farther away from the building. This should help quite a bit. The front ditch works wonders but I made a big sink hole for all of the water to go into and I did not do that with the back section.

Sunday we went out first thing to sort the cows. It was cold again so I put on a long sleeve shirt, knit hat, knit neck warmer, insulated carharts, large bulky quilted long sleeve over shirt and insulated gloves. I had a heavy vest ready to go but decided that I was dressing for -20F instead of 22F. I put the puppy, Chance, on a lead rope and we opened up gates to get the cows to the corral so that the bull could be sorted off. Once the bull is in Alcatraz we can put all of the cows into one herd. We can run one herd of cows until January when this years calves need to be weaned off. We will sort off the market cows and the calves and put those 11 cows down by the houses and keep the other above the house, there will be three fences and 100 yards minimum between the two herds. In reality there are a bunch of buildings and earthworks that prevent a line of sight from happening. They can still talk to each other and will especially right after we separate them. It is about 3-5 days of lots of hollering and voiced displeasure from both parties.

Chance did great once she got settled down. She wanted to sniff the hillside and find coyotes. She does not like other dogs as they are interlopers on her property. She does fine with our other border collie but not any other dog. We have not discouraged this as our coyote problem is immense and we want her to alert us if she spots one. Mr Rainman and I merely walked to the schoolhouse, had to run halfway up the hill once and then casually walk the cows to the hen house pasture. Once there we were able to separate the bull from the rest of the herd, opened the back door to Alcatraz and he went in as directed. We did not even have to use the corral to sort! I took Chance into the front barn lot and we worked the cows in an enclosed space. I let her run around with the lead rope trailing (there is nothing for the rope to catch on) and giving her commands to move the cows. She did great! I can now get her to lay down while she is mid chase on one of the cows. She will stop and drop to the ground. We need more work on her directions, left, right and circle around. The true key though is to be able to turn off the dog no matter what the circumstances, once you can do that training the other commands is easy. Once we let the cows out there were about 18 sheep that had come in still in the area, so I had Mr Rainman call Chance and work the sheep. We want her to respond to multiple people. A one person dog is great when you are the only one working the dog but having one that will listen to other people is handy. She is a true people pleaser so this fits right in with her personality.

I had shed the gloves, hat and neck warmer by the time we got off the hillside and by the time we got to the hen house I had taken off the outer jacket and was just wearing my Carharts and a light long sleeve shirt! I should have known, the rule is to leave the house with enough clothes that you are just a little uncomfortable and want more to stay warm. Work and exercise will give you the needed heat to stay warm and you won’t sweat.

We put in another gate into the alleyway from the hen house pasture. This way the animals can always get to water. The main spring on the farm originates in that pasture. We have had the gate leaning up against the fence since last year when we finished the alleyway. Now the cows will always be able to get to water. I even chained the gate open so it cannot accidentally get closed. There is one more gate still to be installed there and one small section of fence to install so that the cows can get to most of field four but not the area where we store the cow hay.

Some things continue to amaze me. We had a volunteer pumpkin grow at the main burn pile. The alpaca did not eat the plant, flower or pumpkin but the most amazing part was the plant got zero water. This summer we went over two months with no rain at one point. Annmarie made pumpkin purée and froze it today. We will be eating the rest for dinner tonight. I am going to plant several seeds around the pile in the spring! Who knows maybe this is the trick to growing pumpkins. The quail are everywhere, we have very large coveys all over the farm and we have started to keep a quail feed block out front by the old farm equipment pile. We hear quail all of the time now whenever we are outside. Heck, we even have a new pair of barn owls on the place. They have decided to roost in the large trees out front just before sunrise. They talk back and forth and are quite noisy. The coyote hunters have tried two more times without any success. They did see more coyotes but could not safely shoot them. Pretty quick we will be locking the sheep up at night and only letting them go out into the ram pasture as they will have lambs.